英翻中翻译_英翻中_英翻中语音(50)

4．4．遇到新词新语怎么办？

科技发展日新月异，新词新语层出不穷。同声译员经常会在翻译过程中遇到一些以前没听说过，甚至词典上都没有出现过的新词新语。这类词语都是要求译员在很快的时间内找出合适的译入语。译员一般采取以下措施：（1）根据语境判断词义。（2）采用―parrot repetition‖ 的形式直接重复该词。如经常出现的有关信息技术的术语：IT、Internet 等。同声传译要求译员在同一时间内同时做几样事情，所以经常会遇到难以应付的场面。这就要求译员平时就养成学习的好习惯，对新词新语、新知识等始终保持旺盛的求知欲望，在语言 47

与知识两个方面不断武装自己，做到有备无患。

第二部分 练习篇

Exercise

Simultaneous Interpreting. Listen to the following texts. Start to interpret after the speaker delivers the first sentence or half of the first sentence.

Text 1.1

I am very pleased to make some opening remarks at this important event. The British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, has made faster development in Africa one of his two priorities for the British Presidency of the G8 and EU in 2005. In May last year, he set up the Commission for Africa. The Commission's report was formally launched in London, Addis Ababa and New York on 11 March. Its aim is to provide a coherent set of policies to accelerate progress towards a strong and prosperous Africa. There are copies of the summary of the report in English, Chinese and French available today.

我非常荣幸能为此次盛会致开幕词。英国首相托尼.布莱尔认为加速促进非洲发展是英国2005 年担任八国高峰会议以及欧盟轮值主席的两项重要议程之一。他于去年五月启动了非洲委员会。今年3 月11

日非洲委员会报告在伦敦、亚的斯亚巴贝以及纽约正式发布。报告的目的是为非洲的繁荣富强提出一系列综合的政策方针。今天我们为大家提供了非洲报告概要的英文、中文及法文版。

I am also pleased to welcome two distinguished individuals who served as members of the Commission - Mrs Linah Mohohlo of Botswana and His Excellency Ji Peiding of China. I will introduce them formally when I invite them to make speeches.

我非常高兴地欢迎我的两位杰出的同仁——非洲委员会委员Linah Mohohlo 夫人和吉佩定阁下的到来。在邀请二位发言的时候，我再详细为大家介绍二位。

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