英翻中翻译_英翻中_英翻中语音(29)

Key words

Bell Laboratories （美国）贝尔实验室

AT&T (now Lucent Technologies) （美国）电话电报公司（现为朗讯科技公司） consumer electronics 家用电器

optical fibers 光纤

wavelength 波长

DWDM = dense-wavelength-division-multiplexing

密度波长分割多路传输，可直接译为DWDM

gigabit 吉(咖)比特(10+[9]比特)

transmission capacity 传输能力

cost-effective 节约成本的

information traffic 信息交通

Text 3.2

Key Factors for Economic Growth and Prosperity 经济增长与繁荣的要素

At the end of the twentieth century the Federal Republic of Germany is one 26

of the world‘s leading industrial nations, a development that seemed one of the world‘s leading industrial nations, a development that seemed inconceivable after the end of the Second World War in 1945. // The capital stock of the country was largely destroyed by the effects of the war and the west of Germany had to absorb over 6 million refugees within a very short time. // Money had altogether lost its functions of a means of payment and a store of value. People preferred to barter in goods and services, and the banking system was not able to provide additional capital. //

在20 世纪末联邦德国是世界上工业发达的国家之一，她的发展里程似乎就是发达工业国家的缩影，这种发展在1945 年二战结束之后似乎是不可想象的。//

这个国家的资本储备受到了战争的极大破坏，而且西德还不得不在短期内吸收超过六百万的难民。货币完全丧失了其固有的支付和储值功能。人们倾向于物物交换的易货贸易，银行系统无法提供额外的资本。//

From today‘s point of view the large monetary overhang which immediately became visible after the end of the war appears to be of economic significance. // This was triggered off by the credit financing of expenditure on armaments, the result of an inflationary rise in the money supply. // It was therefore only logical that the first thorough reform in Germany in 1948 was a ―currency reform‖ with the introduction of the Deutsche Mark as a new monetary unit and at the same time the establishment of a fixed rate of exchange with the previous currency. // Compensation trading and the black market disappeared al most over night, people had confidence in the new currency, and markets were again price regulated. //

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