英翻中翻译_英翻中_英翻中语音(38)

冰冻三尺，非一日之寒Rome was not built in a day.

十年树木，百年树人It takes time to educate a person.

/四面八方all over the world

三思而后行Look before you leap.

新官上任三把火A new broom sweeps clean.

一不做，二不休In for a penny, in for a pound

5．选词的变化

译员在表达数字变化趋势时还要注意选词的变化，特别是在数字密集出现时，如果总是用一种表达方法，会显得非常单调。以下列举一些数字趋势的表达：

（总计）达到： add up to, amount to, hit, reach, stand at, total

增长：increase (to/by), go up, grow, rise

猛增：hike, jump up, shoot up, skyrocket, soar, surge, zoom

缓增：climb, pick up

下降：decrease (to/by), decline, drop, fall, go down, reduce

36

猛降：plummet, plunge, slash, tumble

稍降：dip, slip, trim

占：account for, cover, equal, equivalent to

超出：exceed, outnumber, outpace, outstrip, surpass

停滞：freeze, stagnate, stay

第二部分练习篇

Exercise One

Instruction: Work in pairs. One student read the following figures aloud in the language given, the other take notes and then interpret them into the target language. Take turns to practice.

四千三百八十六

二百七十四点九

五万五千九百三十二

十一万零八百四十一

五十四万九千六百三十八

二百七十四万三千六百九十四

八千八百五十九万七千三百二十

二亿三千七百一十五万零二百三十六

十六亿八千九百九十万三千七百五十四

七百零四亿九千三百五十七万九千零四十八

One hundred and thirteen point eight four

Six thousand four hundred and thirty-one

Seventy hundred and forty-two

Eight hundred and thirty-seven thousand one hundred and five

Nine hundred and sixty-five thousand and seventy-seven

Four million eight hundred and three thousand seven hundred and twelve Ninety-four million two hundred and seventeen thousand eight hundred and twenty-six

Five hundred and thirty million one hundred and thirty-nine thousand seven hundred and forty-seven

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