答案提示 2012高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 The power of nature词汇课件 新人教版选修6(8)

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成 逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活， 可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是， 独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

用法点拨： 独立主格结构基本构成形式： 名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语） Night enshrouding earth,nobody could make out what darkmass distance.黑夜笼罩着大地，谁也看不清远处黑压压的一片是什么东西。

bus,we had walkhome. 由于没有公共汽车，我们只好走回家。

workersworked still harder, livingconditions greatly improved. 由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。

He listeningattentively class,his eyes fixed blackboard.他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。

hishands were fast tied hishands fasttied hishands fast tied hishand having been fast tied 解析:选C。

独立主格结构是以短语的形式作定语或状语。

“his hands fast tied”是一个由“名词+过去分词”构成的独立结构，这 种结构的名词后还可以接介词短语等，在句中通常作状语。

.单词拼写 story_____(使兴奋)the little boy very much. hotdays we often go (评价)his ability without seeing his work. _____(惊慌)when Germanmarket cold,foggy day childrenwere manyyears since Mount Vesuvius Hedrew twoheads largewings. gethome openmy presents. 10. tomorrow’sfootball match because badweather. 答案：1. exited2. bathing3. evaluate4. panic5. potential bored7.erupted8. fantastic9. anxious10. cancel othermethods, relativelymore effective. couldeasily imagine her_______ him finequality. Heasked hemight_______ my album. Howdo animals_______ themselves_______ hurting from Wehave 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空compare with/regard...as/quite few/beamazed suitablefor/make effort/varyfrom...to.../glance through/protect from/burn Shehas_______ friends here. book_______beginners progresswe have made. 10. Opinions person.答案：1. Compared with2. regarding; ground4.glance through5. protect; from effort7.quite amazedat10. vary from; (receive)her letter longtime, phonedher seewhat company,he took over formersecretary. Nobodycan imagine her_______（do）such awfulthing. CharlesBabbage generallyconsidered_______ (invent)the first computer. Alwaysacting strangemanner, Einstein must_______ (appear) peoplearound mad.答案：1. havingreceived havingbeen accepted haveappeared .单项填空 Althoughdifferent manyways, Americans_______many samecustoms. give解析：选C。

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