freeze的搭配、freeze的解释、freeze的翻译、freeze的

1.freeze的基本意思是“结冰,冻结”“(使)冻僵,寒冷”,引申可表示对财政、金融或工资进行冻结,有时也可表示人像被冻结似的呆滞。
2.freeze主要用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,常用于被动结构。
3.freeze后接with或in,表示“因…而冻僵或战栗”; 后接out,表示“挤掉,撵走”; 后接over表示“(湖水等)为冰所封”。

freeze in (v.+adv.)
冻住 hold (sth) firmly in ice
▲freeze sth ⇔ in
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
The ship was frozen in for the winter.冬天,船被冰层冻住了。

freeze off (v.+adv.)
拒绝…,拒绝接受 refuse to accept
▲freeze sb/sth ⇔ off
The girls froze him off when he wanted to join the party.当他想参加舞会时,姑娘们拒绝了他。
We froze off their offer of help.我们拒绝接受他们提出的帮助。

freeze onto (v.+prep.)
▲freeze onto sb/sth
1.冻在…上 become fixed to (sth) because of severe cold
In severe cold, your fingers can freeze onto metal handles, so be sure to cover your hands.在严寒里你的手指会冻在金属拉柄上,务必要戴上手套。
2.依附于 attach oneself to (sb or an idea)
〔说明〕 freeze onto作此解时不用于被动结构,也不常用于进行体。
His influence is so strong that crowds of followers freeze onto him wherever he goes.他颇有影响力,无论走到哪里,都有成群的追随者跟着他。

freeze out (v.+adv.)
(用竞争等)排斥 prevent sb/sth from being included
▲freeze sb/sth ⇔ out
In capitalist society, big enterprises always try to freeze out the smaller ones.在资本主义社会,大企业总是千方百计地排挤小企业。
◇ 常用于be ～ed结构
Members who are no longer welcome can easily be frozen out.不受欢迎的人很容易被排挤掉。
They were frozen out of the club.他们被挤出了。

freeze over (v.+adv.)
封冻 freeze completely
▲freeze over
The lake has frozen over.湖面已封冻了。
When the river freezes over, we can walk across on the ice.河流封冻时,我们可以踏着冰穿过河面。
▲freeze sth ⇔ over
This cold wave is severe enough to freeze over all the rivers and ponds.这次寒潮很厉害,河流和池塘都得结冰。
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
The river was frozen over last night.昨晚河水全给冻上了。

freeze to (v.+prep.)
冻得… be in ice to
▲freeze to sth
Two of them froze to death.他们当中有两人被冻死了。
▲freeze sb to sth
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
He was frozen to death on a snowing night.在一个刮风雪的晚上,他被冻死了。

freeze together (v.+adv.)
冻结在一起 be in ice together
▲freeze sth ⇔ together
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
The two pots are frozen together.这两个罐子冻在一起了。

freeze up (v.+adv.)
1.完全冻住 freeze completely; become stiff with cold
▲freeze up
The stream has frozen up, you can see the fish trapped in the ice.小溪已经封冻,你可以看到封冻在冰里的鱼。
The engine has frozen up.引擎已冻得发动不起来了。
▲freeze sth ⇔ up
◇ 常用于be ～ed结构
The windows are frozen up and I can't open them.窗户冻住了,打不开。
2.(态度)变得非常冷淡 not to care about sth
▲freeze up
She froze up and refused to say a word.她变得非常冷淡,一言不发。

freeze with (v.+prep.)
因…而冻僵或战栗 cause to become still with cold or be dull
▲freeze with sth
Ellen froze with terror at the frightful sight.埃伦被这种恐怖场面吓得发抖。

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