蒸发式冷凝器的现在发展状况

喷淋式换热器这种换热器是将换热管成排地固定在钢架下，热传质在管内流动，冷却水从上面喷淋装置均匀淋下，故也称喷淋式冷却器.喷淋式换热器的管内是一层湍动程度较高的液膜，管外给热系数较沉浸式增大很多.另外，这种换热器大多放置在空气流通之处，冷却水的蒸发亦带走一部分热量,可起至减少冷却水温度蒸发式冷凝器工作原理，增大换热推动力的作用.因此，和沉浸式相比蒸发式冷凝器工作原理，喷淋式换热器的传质效果大有改善这些换热器是将换热管成排地固定在钢架下，热传质在管内流动,冷却水 从上面喷淋装置均匀淋上,故也称喷淋式冷却 器.喷淋式换热器的管内是一层湍动程度较高的液膜,管外给热系数较沉浸式增大很多.另外,这种换热器大多放置在空 气流通之处,冷却水的蒸发亦带走一部分热量,可起至减少冷却水温度,增大导热推动力的功效.因此,和沉浸式相比,喷 淋式换热器的传质效果大有改善 g( x6 l1 k6 q' y2 h* e) g901 碳油混合体 com (= coal oil mixture) 902 战情中心 combat information center (cic) 903 多元散装货轮 combination bulk carrier 904 混载船 combination carrier 905 联合控制,组合控制 combination control 906 组合加热器 combination heater 907 组合机械 combination machinery 908 混式涡轮机 combination turbine 909 有根轮叶 combined blade 910 复合循环 combined cycle 911 柴油燃气涡轮复合机 combined diesel and/or gas turbine (codag) 912 柴油燃气涡轮组合机 combined diesel on gas turbine (codog) 913 合并效率 combined efficiency 914 复合燃气涡轮机 combined gas turbine and/or gas turbine (cogag) 915 组合燃气涡轮机 combined gas turbine or gas turbine (cogog) 916 组合冲动[式]涡轮机 combined impulse turbine 917 合成应力,组合应力 combined stress 918 复合涡轮机 combined turbine 919 复合阀 combined valve 920 混构系统 combine system 921 燃烧损失 combustible loss 922 可燃材料 combustible material 923 燃烧 combustion 924 完全燃烧 complete combustion 925 燃烧室 combustion chamber 926 燃烧爆震 combustion knock 927 燃烧压力 combustion pressure 928 燃烧率 combustion rate 929 燃烧记录器 combustion recorder 930 燃烧速率 combustion speed 931 燃烧冲程 combustion stroke 932 燃烧温度 combustion temperature 933 燃烧器 combustor 934 确认试验 comfirmation test 935 指挥管制中心 command control center (ccc) 936 指挥官,舰长,司令 commander 937 商船 commercial ship 938 共通台座 common bed 939 共通污水管 common bilge piping 940 普通链环 common link 941 共通件 common piece 942 共通构件表 common piece table 943 普通滑动阀 common slide valve 944 通讯箱,旗箱 communication box 945 连络管,通话筒 communication pipe 946 通讯管 communication tube 947 连通阀 communication valve 948 整流,换向 commutation 949 换向器,整流子 commutator 950 整流[式]马达 commutator motor 951 升降口 companion 952 升降舱口 companion hatch 953 升降梯 companion ladder 954 升降口 companion way 955 比测仪 comparater 956 舱区,舱 compartment 957 舱间布置,舱区布置 compartmentation 958 罗经 compass 959 室内罗经 cabin compass 960 罗经校正 compass adjustment 961 罗经方位角 compass bearing 962 罗经盆 compass bowl 963 罗经台 compass bridge 964 罗经面,罗经 compass card (or dial) 965 罗经航向 compass course 966 罗经甲板 compass deck 967 罗经面,罗盘 compass dial (or card) 968 罗经差 compass error 969 两脚规,圆规 compasses 970 磁针,罗针 compass (or magnetic) needle 971 圆刨 compass plane 972 补偿设施 compensating device 973 1)补整机构 2)均力装置 compensating gear 974 室补偿 compensating on chamber 975 补偿线圈 compensating winding 976 补助,补偿,补整 compensation 977 补整环,补强环 compensation ring 978 补偿水柜 compensation tank 979 补偿器,调整器 compensator 980 编译器 compiler 981 配额,员额 complement 982 完全退火 complete annealing 983 完全燃烧 complete combustion 984 完全循环 complete cycle 985 全通甲板 complete deck 986 全通船艛甲板 complete superstructure deck 987 全通船艛船,轻[结]构船 complete superstructure vessel 988 完工检查 complete survey 989 顺应式平台 compliant platform 990 顺应式钻油台 compliant structures (or systems) 991 1)成分 2)构件 3)分量 component 992 合成梁 composite beam 993 复合锅炉 composite boiler 994 混合结构 composite construction 995 复合电焊条 composite electrode 996 1)混合接头 2)机焊接合 composite joint 997 [木铁]合构船 composite ship (or vessel ) 998 熔剂(焊接) composition 999 1)化合物 2)剂 compound 1000 复[合]装甲 compound armour 1001 复[合]梁 compound beam 1002 复合周期引擎 compound (or dual, or mixed) cycle engine 1003 复激发电机 compound dynamo 1004 复式引擎 compound engine 1005 1)复合规 2)涨缩表 3)复合压力计 compound gauge 1006 复激发电机 compound generator 1007 复合冲动[式]涡轮机 compound impulse turbine 1008 复激马达 compound motor 1009 复式压力计 compound pressure gauge 1010 复合反动[式]涡轮 compound reaction turbine 1011 复式蒸汽机 compound steam engine 1012 复[合]应力 compound stress 1013 复式涡轮机 compound turbine 1014 压缩空气 compressed air 1015 压缩空气引擎,气动引擎 compressed air engine 1016 压缩空气阀 compressed air valve 1017 压缩软木 compressed cork 1018 压缩氧 compressed oxygen 1019 可压缩性 compressibility 1020 压缩缸 compressing cylinder 1021 压燃机 compressing ignition (or ci) engine 1022 压缩 compression 1023 压缩效率 compression efficiency 1024 压缩点火引擎 compression ignition engine 1025 压缩曲线 compression line (or curve) 1026 压缩[冷冻]机 compression machine (or compression refrigerating machine) 1027 抗压构件 compression member 1028 压缩压力 compression pressure 1029 压缩程序,压缩过程 compression process 1030 压缩比 compression ratio 1031 压缩应力 compression stress 1032 压缩冲程 compression stroke 1033 压缩温度 compression temperature 1034 压缩试验 compression test 1035 压缩负荷 compressive load 1036 压缩应变 compressive strain 1037 抗压强度 compressive strength 1038 压应力 compressive stress 1039 压缩机 compressor 1040 制链器 chain cable compressor (or controller) 1041 计算机辅助设计 computer-aided design (cad) 1042 计算机辅助设计及绘图 computer-aided design and drafting (cadd) 1043 计算机辅助工程 computer aided engineering (cae) 1044 计算机辅助放样 computer-aided lofting (cal) 1045 计算机辅助制造 computer-aided manufacture (cam) 1046 计算机辅助试验 computer aided testing (cat) 1047 计算机控制 computer control 1048 计算机绘图 computer graphics 1049 计算机化 computerization 1050 计算机网络 computer network 1051 计算机输出缩影片,计算机输出微软片 computer output microfilm (com) 1052 凹面填角焊接 concave fillet weld 1053 凹透镜 concave lens 1054 隐藏灯 concealed light 1055 暗线,隐藏布线 concealed wiring 1056 集中负荷 concentrated load 1057 浓差电位腐蚀 concentration cell corrosion 1058 同心绞线 concentrically stranded conductor 1059 同心电缆 concentric cable 1060 同心圆 concentric circles 1061 同心度 concentricity 1062 概念设计,构想设计 concept design 1063 混凝土包覆 concrete coating 1064 混凝土重力式钻油台 concrete gravity platform 1065 [钢筋]混凝土船 concrete (or ferro cement ) ship 1066 辅热(焊接) concurrent heating 1067 凝水泵 condensate pump 1068 冷凝 condensation 1069 冷凝设备 condensation plant 1070 冷凝率 condensation rate 1071 1)冷凝器,凝结器,复水器 2)电容器 condenser 1072 逆流冷凝器 contraflow condenser 1073 冷凝器泄压阀 condenser relief valve 1074 冷凝管 condenser tube 1075 复水管套圈 condenser tube ferrule 1076 凝汽机,附冷凝器[动力]机 condensing engine 1077 冷凝设备 condensing plant 1078 凝汽涡轮机 condensing turbine 1079 船况,情况,状态 condition 1080 状态曲线 condition curve 1081 传导 conduction 1082 井口导管(钻油台) conduction pipe 1083 传导性,传导度 conductivity 1084 导体 conductor 1085 槽,沟,管,导管 conduit 1086 导管接合箱 conduit box 1087 导[线]管套 conduit bushing 1088 导[线]管接合匣 conduit connection box 1089 导[线]管配件 conduit fittings 1090 锥形离合器 cone clutch 1091 圆锥规(轴,螺桨) cone gauge 1092 圆锥部(艉轴) cone part 1093 圆锥穿刺试验 cone penetration test 1094 1)塔轮2 )锥形滑轮 cone pulley 1095 锥形浮标 conical buoy 1096 锥头铆钉 conical pointed rivet 1097 锥形扫描 conical scanning 1098 锥形阀 conical valve 1099 锥形导槽 conic guide 1100 连接整补 connected replenishment (onrep) 1101 连接弯头 connecting bend 1102 接线箱 connecting (or connection ) box 1103 连桥 connecting bridge 1104 连接管 connecting pipe 1105 连杆 connecting rod 1106 连接套管 connecting sleeve 1107 接线板 connection block 1108 接线匣 connection box 1109 接线图 connection diagram 1110 线端衔套 connection lug 1111 司令塔 conning tower 1112 残余碳素 conradson carbon residue (ccr) 1113 常数 constant 1114 汽缸常数 cylinder constant 1115 康[史登]铜线 constantan wire 1116 定流电焊机 constant current welding machine 1117 定能电焊机 constant energy welding machine 1118 定高平台型顶举平底船型钻探船 constant height platform type 1119 定额损失 constant loss 1120 定螺距 constant pitch 1121 [径向]等[螺]距螺桨 constant pitch propeller 1122 等压循环 constant pressure cycle 1123 定压阀 constant pressure valve 1124 定额 constant rating 1125 等反动率轮叶 constant reaction blade 1126 常定点控制 constant setpoint control 1127 定速调速器 constant-speed governor 1128 定冲程喷油泵 constant-stroke injection pump 1129 等温循环 constant temperature cycle 1130 [恒]定拉力绞车 constant tension winch 1131 定压电焊机 constant voltage welding machine 1132 等容循环 constant volume cycle 1133 拘束系数 constraint coefficient 1134 构造,结构 construction 1135 造船渠 construction basin 1136 construction plan 1137 侧面 construction profile 1138 建造规范 construction (or detail) specification 1139 消耗材 construction (or running) store 1140 顾问工程师 consulting engineer 1141 耗性导管电热熔渣焊接法 consumable nozzle electroslag welding (ces ) 1142 消耗品 consumable store 1143 消耗量 consumption 1144 耗煤量 coal consumption 1145 板条垫单面潜弧焊法 contact bar submerged arc welding (cbs) 1146 正

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