jsp web项目 视图框架：Spring MVC 4.0（2）,视图解析器(4)

最终得到InternalResourceView或JstlView视图。这两个视图的render方法本文介绍重要接口及类的时候已分析。

PS：DispathcerServlet中的viewResolvers属性是个集合，如果存在多个ViewResolver对象，必定会有优先级的问题，这部分的内容请参考楼主的另一篇博客：

下面，我们就来编写自定义的ViewResolver。

自定义的ViewResolver处理视图名的时候，遇到 "jsp:" 开头的会找jsp页面，遇到 "freemarker:" 开头的找freemarker页面。

public class CustomViewResolver extends UrlBasedViewResolver { public static final String JSP_URL_PREFIX = "jsp:"; public static final String FTL_URL_PREFIX = "freemarker:"; private static final boolean jstlPresent = ClassUtils.isPresent( "javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.core.Config", CustomViewResolver.class.getClassLoader()); private Boolean exposePathVariables = false; private boolean exposeRequestAttributes = false; private boolean allowRequestOverride = false; private boolean exposeSessionAttributes = false; private boolean allowSessionOverride = false; private boolean exposeSpringMacroHelpers = true; public CustomViewResolver() { this.setViewClass(FreeMarkerView.class); } @Override protected AbstractUrlBasedView buildView(String viewName) throws Exception { if(viewName.startsWith(FTL_URL_PREFIX)) { return buildFreemarkerView(viewName.substring(FTL_URL_PREFIX.length())); } else if(viewName.startsWith(JSP_URL_PREFIX)) { Class viewCls = jstlPresent ? JstlView.class : InternalResourceView.class; return buildView(viewCls, viewName.substring(JSP_URL_PREFIX.length()), getPrefix(), ".jsp"); } else { //默认以freemarker处理 return buildFreemarkerView(viewName); } } private AbstractUrlBasedView build(Class viewClass, String viewName, String prefix, String suffix) { AbstractUrlBasedView view = (AbstractUrlBasedView) BeanUtils.instantiateClass(viewClass); view.setUrl(prefix + viewName + suffix); String contentType = getContentType(); if (contentType != null) { view.setContentType(contentType); } view.setRequestContextAttribute(getRequestContextAttribute()); view.setAttributesMap(getAttributesMap()); if (this.exposePathVariables != null) { view.setExposePathVariables(exposePathVariables); } return view; } private AbstractUrlBasedView buildFreemarkerView(String viewName) throws Exception { AbstractTemplateView view = (AbstractTemplateView) build(FreeMarkerView.class, viewName, "", getSuffix()); view.setExposeRequestAttributes(this.exposeRequestAttributes); view.setAllowRequestOverride(this.allowRequestOverride); view.setExposeSessionAttributes(this.exposeSessionAttributes); view.setAllowSessionOverride(this.allowSessionOverride); view.setExposeSpringMacroHelpers(this.exposeSpringMacroHelpers); return view; } //get set方法省略 } 

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